computational phylogenetic method

computational phylogenetic method
Научный термин: вычислительный филогенетический метод

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Computational phylogenetics — is the application of computational algorithms, methods and programs to phylogenetic analyses. The goal is to assemble a phylogenetic tree representing a hypothesis about the evolutionary ancestry of a set of genes, species, or other taxa. For… …   Wikipedia

  • Phylogenetic footprinting — is a technique used to identify transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) within a non coding region of DNA of interest by comparing it to the orthologous sequence in different species. When this technique is used with a large number of closely… …   Wikipedia

  • Phylogenetic comparative methods — When applied to comparative data, conventional statistical methods assume, in effect, that all species are completely unrelated. As if they descended from a big bang of special creation. Such a scenario can be depicted as a star phylogeny (left) …   Wikipedia

  • Phylogenetic tree — ptree redirects here. For Patricia tree, see Radix tree …   Wikipedia

  • Disk-covering method — A disk covering method is a divide and conquer meta technique for large scale phylogenetic analysis which has been shown to improve the performance of both heuristics for NP hard optimization problems and polynomial time distance based methods.… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantitative comparative linguistics — is a branch of comparative linguistics that applies mathematical models to the problem of classifying language relatedness. This includes the use of computational phylogenetics and cladistics to define an optimal tree (or network) to represent a… …   Wikipedia

  • Maximum parsimony (phylogenetics) — Parsimony is a non parametric statistical method commonly used in computational phylogenetics for estimating phylogenies. Under parsimony, the preferred phylogenetic tree is the tree that requires the least evolutionary change to explain some… …   Wikipedia

  • Multiple sequence alignment — A multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a sequence alignment of three or more biological sequences, generally protein, DNA, or RNA. In many cases, the input set of query sequences are assumed to have an evolutionary relationship by which they… …   Wikipedia

  • Sequence alignment — In bioinformatics, a sequence alignment is a way of arranging the sequences of DNA, RNA, or protein to identify regions of similarity that may be a consequence of functional, structural, or evolutionary relationships between the sequences.[1]… …   Wikipedia

  • Cladistics — For the scientific journal, see Cladistics (journal). Part of a series on Evolutionary Biology …   Wikipedia

  • Distance matrices in phylogeny — Distance matrices are used in phylogeny as non parametric distance methods were originally applied to phenetic data using a matrix of pairwise distances. These distances are then reconciled to produce a tree (a phylogram, with informative branch… …   Wikipedia


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